Clouded funnel

Synonyms Clouded agaric Cloud funnel

Clitocybe nebularis

Latin Synonyms Omphalia nebularis Lepista robusta Lepista nebularis var. stenophylla
Lepista nebularis Gymnopus nebularis Clitocybe stenophylla Clitocybe robusta Clitocybe pileolaris Clitocybe oreades Clitocybe nebularis var. nebularis Clitocybe nebularis var. alba Clitocybe alba Agaricus pileolarius Agaricus pileolaris
Clitocybe nebularis (English: Clouded funnel, Clouded agaric, Cloud funnel) is a common mushroom that grows mainly on forest soils. Its main season begins in September and ends in December.

Observations

Photo 1, Clitocybe nebularis, Holger Krisp
Photo: Holger Krisp CC
Photo 2, Clitocybe nebularis, Archenzo
Photo: Archenzo CC
Photo 3, Clitocybe nebularis, Аимаина хикари
Photo: Аимаина хикари CC
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Practical Data

Sensory, Occurrence, Shape, and Coloring of Clitocybe nebularis

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Sensory
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Edibility
Poisonous
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Taste
Mild
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Smell
Flowery Sweet
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Occurrence
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Rarity
Common
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Season
September - December
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Growth
Forest Soils
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Shape
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Group
Gill Mushroom
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Size
4 to 25 cm
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Cap
Funnel-Like Hemispherical Pointed Sulcate Umbrella-Like
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Fruitbody
Bleaching
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Stem
Rooted Fibrous Hollow Knobbly
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Stem Surface
Colubrid-Patterned
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Spore Donor
Adnate Decurrent Gills Narrow
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Coloring
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Cap
Brown Gray Orange White Yellow
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Flesh
Gray White Yellow
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Gills
Gray White Yellow
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Stem
Brown Gray White Yellow
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Spore Dust
Yellow
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Research Data

Etymology and Classification of Clitocybe nebularis

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Etymology

Scientific name Clitocybe nebularis
Gender Feminine
Status of name Legitimate
Type of name Combination
Rank Species
Year of publication 1871
Authors P. Kummer
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Classification

  • Fungi
  • Dikarya
  • Basidiomycota
  • Agaricomycotina
  • Agaricomycetes
  • Agaricomycetidae
  • Agaricales
  • Tricholomataceae
  • Clitocybe
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Description

Description of Clitocybe nebularis

Occurrence and Growth

Clitocybe nebularis (English: Clouded funnel, Clouded agaric, Cloud funnel) is a common mushroom that grows mainly on forest soils. Its main season begins in September and ends in December.

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Forest soils

Edibility, Taste and Smell

Clitocybe nebularis is poisonous. The mushroom tastes mild. Its smell can be described as flowery and sweet.

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Poisonous

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Mild taste

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Flowery smell

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Sweet smell

Shape and Surface

Clitocybe nebularis commonly measures from 4 to 25 cm. The cap is shaped funnel-like, hemispherical, pointed, sulcate, and umbrella-like. The fruit body is bleaching. The stem is rooted, fibrous, hollow, and knobbly. The stem surface is colubrid-patterned. The spore donor can be described as adnate, decurrent, and gills narrow.

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Sulcate cap

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Umbrella-like cap

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Hemispherical cap

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Pointed cap

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Funnel-like cap

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Bleaching fruitbody

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Rooted stem

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Fibrous stem

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Knobbly stem

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Hollow stem

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Colubrid-patterned stem surface

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Adnate spore donor

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Decurrent spore donor

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Gills narrow

Coloring

The cap of Clitocybe nebularis is frequently colored brown, gray, orange, white, and yellow. The color of the flesh is often gray, white, and yellow. The gills of Clitocybe nebularis are regularly colored gray, white, and yellow. The stem is often colored brown, gray, white, and yellow. The spore dust is frequently colored yellow.

Etymology and Classification

Clitocybe nebularis (Gender: Feminine) was scientifically described by P. Kummer and effectively published in 1871. The name Clitocybe nebularis is of type combination. Clitocybe nebularis has the status legitimate.

The scientific classification of Clitocybe nebularis is Fungi, Dikarya, Basidiomycota, Agaricomycotina, Agaricomycetes, Agaricomycetidae, Agaricales, Tricholomataceae, Clitocybe. For further information, please see P. Kummer (1871, p. 124).

Synonyms

Clitocybe nebularis is also known for its latin synonyms Omphalia nebularis, Lepista robusta, Lepista nebularis var. stenophylla, Lepista nebularis, Gymnopus nebularis, Clitocybe stenophylla, Clitocybe robusta, Clitocybe pileolaris, Clitocybe oreades, Clitocybe nebularis var. nebularis, Clitocybe nebularis var. alba, Clitocybe alba, Agaricus pileolarius, Agaricus pileolaris.

Clouded funnel is also known for its English synonyms Clouded agaric, Cloud funnel.

References

Kummer, P. 1871. Der Führer in die Pilzkunde. :1-146

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External Links

Further information regarding Clitocybe nebularis